Organic Manures

Animal manures and other sources of Phosphate, Potash and Magnesium

A guide to the total and available phosphate, potash and magnesium contents of some manures.

Typical phosphate, potash and magnesium contents in some animal and other organic manures. These can be used as default contents in the absence of actual measured or declared values.

  DM Total nutrients  Available nutrients(1)
Phosphate
P2O5
Potash
K2O
Magnesium
MgO
Phosphate
P2O5
Potash
K2O
Fresh FYM(2) %  kg/t  kg/t
  Cattle 25 3.2 8.0 1.8 1.9 7.2
  Pig 25 6.0 8.0 1.8 3.6 7.2
Slurries %  kg/m3  kg/m3
  Cattle(3) 6 1.2 3.2 0.6 0.6 2.9
  Pig(3) 4 1.8 2.4 0.7 0.9 2.2
Separated slurries (liquid) %  kg/m3  kg/m3
  Strainer box (cattle) 1.5 0.3 2.2 ND 0.15 2.0
  Weeping wall (cattle) 3 0.5 3.0 ND 0.25 2.7
  Mechanical separator (cattle) 4 1.2 3.5 ND 0.60 3.2
  Pig 3 1.6 2.4 ND 0.8 2.2
Separated slurries (solid) %  kg/t  kg/t
  Cattle 20 2.0 4.0 ND 1.0 3.6
  Pig 20 4.6 2.2 ND 2.3 2.0
Poultry manures %  kg/t  kg/t
  Layer manure 35 14 9.5 2.6 8.4 8.6
  Broiler/turkey litter 60 25 18 4.4 15.0 16.2
Biosolids % kg/t or kg/m3 kg/t or kg/m3
  Digested liquid 4 3.0 0.1 0.3 1.5 0.1
  Digested cake 25 18 0.6 1.6 9.0 0.5
  Thermally dried 95 70 2.0 6.0 35 1.8
  Lime stabilised 40 26 0.8 2.4 13 0.7
  Composted 60 6.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.7
Composts %  kg/t  kg/t
  Green 60 3.0 5.5 3.4 1.5 4.4
  Green/food 60 3.8 8.0 3.4 1.9 6.4
'Wastes' %  kg/t  kg/t
  Paper crumble
(chemically/physically treated)
40 0.4 0.2 1.4 ND ND
  Paper crumble
(biologically treated)
30 3.8 0.4 1.0 ND ND
  Mushroom compost 35 5.0 9.0 ND ND ND
  Water treatment cake 25 3.4 0.4 0.8 ND ND
  From food industry (general) 5 0.7 0.2 ND ND ND

(1)Nutrients available to the next crop (kg/tonne of product, not %).
(2)Potash values will be lower if FYM is stored in the open for long periods.
(3)Adjust nutrient contents if % DM is higher or lower.

DM = Dry matter.
ND = No data.
To convert kg/t to units/ton, multiply by 2.
To convert kg/m3 to units/1000 gallons, multiply by 9.

For nitrogen contents and full details see the Fertiliser Manual (RB209), June 2010.
available from: The Stationery Office, ISBN 9787-0-11-243286-9
or to download from: DEFRA website

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Revised Aug 2010